Legislature(2005 - 2006)HOUSE FINANCE 519

03/17/2005 01:30 PM House FINANCE


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled
= HB 108 WATER & SEWER UTILITIES OF POLIT. SUBDIV.
Moved CSHB 108(FIN) Out of Committee
= HB 19 PESTICIDE & BROADCAST CHEMICALS
Moved CSHB 19(FIN) Out of Committee
= HB 61 CHARITABLE GAMING; CALCUTTA POOLS
Moved CSHB 61(FIN) Out of Committee
= HB 88 OFFENSES BY MINORS/AGAINST TEACHERS
Heard & Held
HOUSE BILL NO. 61                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     An Act relating to licensing for a Calcutta pool as a                                                                      
     game of chance.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair   Stoltze  MOVED  to   ADOPT  Amendment   #2,  #24-                                                                  
LS0281\F.1, Luckhaupt,  3/17/05.  Co-Chair Meyer  OBJECTED for                                                                  
the purpose of discussion.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair Stoltze  explained that the amendment  would narrow                                                                  
the scope of the bill.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
SHALON  SZYMANSKI,   STAFF,   REPRESENTATIVE  LESIL   MCGUIRE,                                                                  
agreed that was a fair calculation of the amendment.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
2:33:12 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair  Stoltze  asked  if  there  was  a  prohibition  on                                                                  
participants  engaging  in wagering.   Ms.  Szymanski  pointed                                                                  
out that  Section  8, Page  3, mentions  that the  competitors                                                                  
must be  18 years  or older.   She thought  language could  be                                                                  
added to  address that the person  placing the wagers  also be                                                                  
18 years of age or older.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair Stoltze  reiterated his question regarding  whether                                                                  
the  participants should  be prohibited  from  wagering.   Ms.                                                                  
Szymanski   replied   that  in   many  Calcutta   pools,   the                                                                  
competitors  also have  the ability  to place  wagers.   Vice-                                                                  
Chair Stoltze suggested that should be a regulatory issue.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  LESIL MCGUIRE,  SPONSOR, explained that  there                                                                  
must be  written regulations  in  that area.   She provided  a                                                                  
brief history  of the bill, advising  that the overall  intent                                                                  
is to  make law-abiding  citizens  of those  people that  have                                                                  
been  putting   together   these  type   activities  for   the                                                                  
charities.    Over  the  years,  there  has  been  a  sort  of                                                                  
"chilling effect" on them.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
2:37:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Meyer  asked  if  a  title  change  could  be  made.                                                                  
Representative McGuire replied it could.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Foster OBJECTED to  Amendment #2.  He  did not                                                                  
know of  any golf course  in Southwest  Alaska.  He  asked why                                                                  
only urban Alaska would benefit from the bill.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Representative  McGuire  intended that  today's  meeting be  a                                                                  
"work  session".   Originally,  the  language  was broader  to                                                                  
reflect  the reality  existing in  Alaska.   Things like  this                                                                  
exist on in  rural and urban areas.   The problem is  that the                                                                  
Department  of Revenue has  testified that  the bill  would be                                                                  
the  largest change  in  gaming regulations  since  pull-tabs.                                                                  
She  indicated  her frustration.    She  pointed out  that  an                                                                  
Alaskan  Native Corporation  that  provides  pools to  benefit                                                                  
scholarships brought the original bill forward.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Representative  McGuire stated  that she did  not want  to get                                                                  
into  a  situation   in  which  she  was  at   odds  with  the                                                                  
Department of Revenue.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:40:47 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Meyer pointed  out that  that  the Legislature  does                                                                  
not want to visit  the gaming statute each time  a new game of                                                                  
chance comes forward.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Representative    Hawker   shared   Representative    Foster's                                                                  
concerns.    He   thought  that  the  bill  could   legitimize                                                                  
activities  in the  State.   He thought  that the  legislation                                                                  
could legitimize  various  contests of  chance statewide.   He                                                                  
did not arrive  at the same implications as the  Department of                                                                  
Revenue.    Representative  Hawker   questioned  likening  the                                                                  
legislation to  pull-tabs.  He reiterated that  he did not see                                                                  
the  Calcutta  pools in  the  same  light  as pull-tabs.    He                                                                  
endorsed the sentiment  of Representative Foster  and asked to                                                                  
continue dialogue.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Representative  McGuire asked to  get testimony on  the record                                                                  
to  that  effect.   She  added  that there  is  an  incredible                                                                  
amount of latitude  that the Department of Revenue  could have                                                                  
establishing regulations regarding charitable bowls.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
2:44:37 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Hawker noted  that in the  context of  the law                                                                  
as a  whole, the legislation  would not  allow just anyone  to                                                                  
execute a  Calcutta pool.   Representative McGuire  agreed and                                                                  
said that any type  of gaming done for charity  would continue                                                                  
that  spirit.   Regarding who  would put  together a  Calcutta                                                                  
pool, a  list of  those people  would be  made.  She  stressed                                                                  
that  for  the  regulations,  it would  not  be  a  commercial                                                                  
enterprise  but  would  instead  be  for  charitable  reasons.                                                                  
Page  2, Line  9,  notes that  the  Department  "may" issue  a                                                                  
permit  to the  municipality, etc.   That  portion of  Statute                                                                  
defines  the only  boundaries  and the  Department of  Revenue                                                                  
has established some "wild scenarios".                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:47:12 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Croft asked if a qualified organization  would                                                                  
have to  be a  non-profit.   He referenced  the definition  in                                                                  
Section  9; currently,  it would  be a sporting  event in  the                                                                  
State.  Representative  McGuire replied that it  would have to                                                                  
be in the  State and the idea  considered was that  the person                                                                  
organizing  it would  have to be  a participant.   On Page  3,                                                                  
Section  8, elementary,  secondary, or  post secondary  school                                                                  
sporting events would be excluded.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
2:48:48 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Croft wanted  it to  be clear  each time  what                                                                  
was authorized,  making sure  that there  was a cost  benefit.                                                                  
Representative  McGuire replied that the original  request was                                                                  
from the Seri Native  Corporation golf classic  and they offer                                                                  
for scholarships.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative  McGuire  pointed  out that  Page  2, Line  14,                                                                  
does reference  dog-mushing  contests.  As  long as the  goals                                                                  
are charitable  and the activities  are in State, it  would be                                                                  
okay.     She  pointed   out  Section   8  exclusion   of  the                                                                  
elementary, secondary and postsecondary events.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
2:51:02 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Croft questioned why it was considered  a game                                                                  
of chance rather than a game of skill.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
LARRY   MEYERS,   (TESTIFIED   VIA   TELECONFERENCE),   DEPUTY                                                                  
DIRECTOR,  TAX  DIVISION, DEPARTMENT  OF  REVENUE,  ANCHORAGE,                                                                  
explained  that the term  "game of  chance" is  a term  of art                                                                  
that is used to  describe almost every event.   The term "game                                                                  
of skill" is defined in Statute.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
2:52:17 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair  Stoltze commented  that in  the 1980's, the  pull-                                                                  
tab issue  was a very small enterprise  in the State.   It has                                                                  
become over  a $300 million  dollar industry.   He thought  it                                                                  
would be important  to keep a handle on the activities;  there                                                                  
are scopes  of gaming  that people are  comfortable with.   As                                                                  
public  policy, he  did  not know  what Calcutta  pools  would                                                                  
encompass  and  thought  that   the  legislation  would  be  a                                                                  
"policy" start to begin the discussion.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:55:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair   Stoltze  pointed   out  the  Attorney   General's                                                                  
report,  which  disallows these  activities.    Representative                                                                  
McGuire offered follow up on that information.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
2:55:40 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Hawker added  that if the  law was passed  and                                                                  
there  were  abuses  found,  and then  the  State  could  pass                                                                  
another law  to address the concerns.   He recommended  erring                                                                  
on the side of supporting the non-profit organizations.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Representative  McGuire stated that a wager or  bid would have                                                                  
to  occur  in an  auction.    Co-Chair  Meyer  requested  that                                                                  
discussion be addressed toward Amendment #2.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Meyer MAINTAINED  his  OBJECTION  to the  amendment.                                                                  
Representative  McGuire  recommended  that the  discretion  of                                                                  
the  Committee play  out and  added  that it  was okay  either                                                                  
way.   It  must remain  in  State, while  being  a contest  of                                                                  
skill and additionally,  it must be a non-profit  organization                                                                  
doing it.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Kelly noted  that  he favored  a title  change                                                                  
and did not think it should be limited.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
3:00:18 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair  Stoltze  WITHDREW Amendment  #2.    Representative                                                                  
McGuire  recommended  a conceptual  amendment  to tighten  the                                                                  
title, being more reflective of the charitable goals.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
3:01:13 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Kelly MOVED a conceptual amendment  to tighten                                                                  
the title, stating  to "authorize golf events  as the Calcutta                                                                  
pools  as  a charitable  game  of  chance".    Co-Chair  Meyer                                                                  
OBJECTED  for  discussion  purposes.    Representative  Hawker                                                                  
asked if Representative Kelly intended to include golfing.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Kelly replied  that he did  not.  He  restated                                                                  
the  intended  conceptual  amendment:  "Authorizing   Calcutta                                                                  
pools  as  a charitable  game  of  chance".    Co-Chair  Meyer                                                                  
OBJECTED.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Croft  pointed  out that  the  title would  be                                                                  
changed.    Co-Chair  Meyer WITHDREW  his  OBJECTION.    There                                                                  
being  NO further  OBJECTION,  the  conceptual  amendment  was                                                                  
adopted.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:03:14 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                              
Co-Chair  Chenault voiced  support  for the  legislation.   He                                                                  
pointed out that  most of the situations are for  a good cause                                                                  
and that the intent is to help children.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                              
Vice-Chair  Stoltze commented  that he  wanted a product  that                                                                  
serves the State while helping the charitable events.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Representative   McGuire  advised   that  she  would   not  be                                                                  
"hostile" to anything that would help to tighten HB 61.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair   Stoltze  MOVED  to   ADOPT  Amendment   #1,  #24-                                                                  
LS0281\G.1, Luckhaupt,  3/16/05.  Co-Chair Meyer  OBJECTED for                                                                  
discussion purposes.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair  Stoltze  stated that  the amendment  would  change                                                                  
the  title of  the bill  and that  it would  benefit a  public                                                                  
radio station in Talkeetna.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Chenault asked  if the animal  classics would  cover                                                                  
concerns  in Amendment  #1 and  if it should  be a  Department                                                                  
decision.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Meyer responded  that  the history  of  each classic  has                                                                  
been added  by specific  name and  would need  to be added  in                                                                  
that format.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:09:03 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Croft pointed out that the only  definition of                                                                  
animal classics was defined in AS 05.15.692.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative   McGuire  suggested   on  Page  2,   Line  13,                                                                  
deleting  "bird  classics"  and  inserting  "goose  classics",                                                                  
broadening  the category.   Vice-Chair  Stoltze cautioned  the                                                                  
way  in which  that language  is being  handled.   He  thought                                                                  
that cock fighting could result.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Meyer noted  that he  did not  want to  spend a  lot                                                                  
more time on the amendment.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
SUZANNE   CUNNINGHAM,  STAFF,   REPRESENTATIVE  KEVIN   MEYER,                                                                  
addressed  AS 05.15.180, limitations  on authorized  activity.                                                                  
With  the  exception  of raffles,  lotteries,  pull  tabs  and                                                                  
numerous  other items,  activities may  not be licensed  under                                                                  
                                                      st                                                                        
that chapter unless  it was licensed before January  1,  1959.                                                                  
She referenced  a bill presented by Vice Chair  Stoltze, which                                                                  
              rd                                                                                                                
passed the  23  Legislature,  and added  a sentence  replacing                                                                  
                           st                                                                                                   
the timeline to November 1, 2002.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Cunningham  advised  that   she  had  spoken  with  Legal                                                                  
Services  about  incorporating  all the  bird  classics  under                                                                  
animal  classics  but  because  of  the  time  perimeters,  it                                                                  
cannot be done.  The Kenai Goose Classic is already listed.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Kelly  referenced  Page  2,  Section  4©,  and                                                                  
asked about  the Calcutta  pool.   Co-Chair Meyer  recommended                                                                  
that questions now only be directed to the amendment.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Holm recommended  language  of migratory  bird                                                                  
classics.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:14:21 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Meyer indicated  concern with the  way the bill  was                                                                  
moving.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Meyer MAINTAINED his OBJECTION to Amendment #1.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:15:41 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
A roll call vote was taken on the motion.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
IN FAVOR:       Croft, Foster, Kelly, Moses, Stoltze                                                                            
OPPOSED:        Hawker, Holm, Meyer                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Weyrauch,  Representative  Joule and  Co-Chair                                                                  
Chenault were not present for the vote.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
The MOTION PASSED (5-3).                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
RECESS:         3:16:49 PM                                                                                                    
RECONVENE:      3:17:46 PM                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:17:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Meyer  pointed  out  that passage  of  Amendment  #1                                                                  
would change the  title.  He gave his permission  to the legal                                                                  
drafters  to  make  the  necessary  changes.    Representative                                                                  
Croft advised that  the intent was to make the  title as tight                                                                  
as possible.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                              
Representative  Foster MOVED to report  CS HB 61 (FIN)  out of                                                                  
Committee  with   individual  recommendations   and  with  the                                                                  
accompanying  fiscal note.  There  being NO OBJECTION,  it was                                                                  
so ordered.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CS  HB 61  (FIN) was  reported  out of  Committee  with a  "no                                                                  
recommendation"   and  with  indeterminate  note   #1  by  the                                                                  
Department of Revenue.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:19:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                

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